{"id":102,"date":"2020-02-18T21:29:01","date_gmt":"2020-02-18T21:29:01","guid":{"rendered":"http:\/\/healthissues24.co.za\/?p=102"},"modified":"2020-02-18T21:29:01","modified_gmt":"2020-02-18T21:29:01","slug":"kidney-infection-antibiotics","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/unionline24.co.za\/health\/kidney-infection-antibiotics\/","title":{"rendered":"Kidney infection antibiotics"},"content":{"rendered":"\n<h2>Diagnosis<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To confirm that you have a kidney infection, you\u2019ll likely be asked to provide a urine sample to test for bacteria, blood or pus in your urine. Your doctor might also take a blood sample for a culture \u2014 a lab test that checks for bacteria or other organisms in your blood.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Other tests might include an ultrasound, CT scan or a type of X-ray called a voiding cystourethrogram. A voiding cystourethrogram involves injecting a contrast dye to take X-rays of the bladder when full and while urinating.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Kidney Infection Treatment<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<h3>Antibiotics for kidney infections<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Antibiotics are the first line of treatment for kidney infections. Which drugs you use and for how long depend on your health and the bacteria found in your urine tests.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Usually, the signs and symptoms of a kidney infection begin to clear up within a few days of treatment. But you might need to continue antibiotics for a week or longer. Take the entire course of antibiotics recommended by your doctor even after you feel better.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Your doctor might recommend a repeat urine culture to ensure the infection has cleared. If the infection is still present, you\u2019ll need to take another course of antibiotics.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Hospitalization for severe kidney infections<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>If your kidney infection is severe, your doctor might admit you to the hospital. Treatment might include antibiotics and fluids that you receive through a vein in your arm (intravenously). How long you\u2019ll stay in the hospital depends on the severity of your condition.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>Treatment for recurrent kidney infections<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>An underlying medical problem such as a misshapen urinary tract can cause you to get repeated kidney infections. In that case, you might be referred to a kidney specialist (nephrologist) or urinary surgeon (urologist) for an evaluation. You might need surgery to repair a structural abnormality.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h2>Lifestyle and home remedies<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>To reduce discomfort while you recover from a kidney infection, you might:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>Apply heat.<\/strong>&nbsp;Place a heating pad on your abdomen, back or side to ease pain.<\/li><li><strong>Use pain medicine.<\/strong>&nbsp;For fever or discomfort, take a nonaspirin pain reliever such as acetaminophen (Tylenol, others) or ibuprofen (Motrin IB, Advil, others).<\/li><li><strong>Stay hydrated.<\/strong>&nbsp;Drinking fluids will help flush bacteria from your urinary tract. Avoid coffee and alcohol until your infection has cleared. These products can worsen the feeling of needing to urinate.<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<h2>Preparing for your appointment<\/h2>\n\n\n\n<p>You\u2019ll likely start by seeing your family doctor or a general practitioner. If your doctor suspects your infection has spread to your kidneys, you might be referred to a doctor who treats conditions that affect the urinary tract (urologist).<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>What you can do<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>When you make the appointment, ask if there\u2019s anything you need to do in advance, such as restrict your diet for certain tests.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>Make a list of:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li><strong>Your symptoms,<\/strong>&nbsp;including any that seem unrelated to the reason for which you scheduled the appointment, and when they began<\/li><li><strong>Key personal information,<\/strong>&nbsp;including recent life changes, such as a new sexual partner, and whether you\u2019ve had previous urinary tract or kidney infections<\/li><li><strong>All medications, vitamins and other supplements you take,<\/strong>&nbsp;including doses<\/li><li><strong>Questions to ask<\/strong>&nbsp;your doctor<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Take a family member or friend along, if possible, to help you remember the information you\u2019re given.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<p>For kidney infection, questions to ask your doctor include:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>What is the likely cause of my kidney infection?<\/li><li>What tests do I need?<\/li><li>What treatment do you recommend?<\/li><li>What are the potential side effects of treatment?<\/li><li>Will I need to be hospitalized?<\/li><li>How can I prevent future kidney infections?<\/li><li>I have other health conditions. How can I manage them together?<\/li><li>Are there brochures or other printed material I can have? What websites do you recommend?<\/li><\/ul>\n\n\n\n<p>Don\u2019t hesitate to ask other questions.<\/p>\n\n\n\n<h3>What to expect from your doctor<\/h3>\n\n\n\n<p>Your doctor is likely to ask you questions, such as:<\/p>\n\n\n\n<ul><li>Have your symptoms been continuous or occasional?<\/li><li>How severe are your symptoms?<\/li><li>What, if anything, seems to improve your symptoms?<\/li><li>What, if anything, appears to worsen your symptoms?<\/li><\/ul>\n","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<p>Diagnosis To confirm that you have a kidney infection, you\u2019ll likely be asked to provide a urine sample to test for bacteria, blood or pus in your urine. Your doctor might also take a blood sample for a culture \u2014 a lab test that checks for bacteria or other organisms in your blood. Other tests\u2026 <span class=\"read-more\"><a href=\"https:\/\/unionline24.co.za\/health\/kidney-infection-antibiotics\/\">Read More &raquo;<\/a><\/span><\/p>\n","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":[],"categories":[4],"tags":[],"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/unionline24.co.za\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102"}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/unionline24.co.za\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/unionline24.co.za\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unionline24.co.za\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unionline24.co.za\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=102"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/unionline24.co.za\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/102\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/unionline24.co.za\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=102"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unionline24.co.za\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=102"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/unionline24.co.za\/health\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=102"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}